Direct Catalytic Enantio‐ and Diastereoselective Mannich Reaction of Isocyanoacetates and Ketimines |
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Authors: | Dr. Irene Ortín Prof. Dr. Darren J. Dixon |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA (UK) |
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Abstract: | A catalytic asymmetric synthesis of imidazolines with a fully substituted β‐carbon atom by a Mannich‐type addition/cyclization reaction of isocyanoacetate pronucleophiles and N‐diphenylphosphinoyl ketimines has been developed. When a combination of a cinchona‐derived aminophosphine precatalyst and silver oxide was employed as a binary catalyst system, good reactivity, high diastereoselectivities (up to 99:1 d.r.), and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99 % ee) were obtained for a range of substrates. |
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Keywords: | asymmetric catalysis cooperative catalysis imidazolines ketimines Mannich reaction |
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