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克林沙星酰胺衍生物的简易合成及其体内外生物活性
引用本文:韩海燕,陈力,徐兴然,范莉,杨艳,杨大成. 克林沙星酰胺衍生物的简易合成及其体内外生物活性[J]. 中国科学:化学, 2011, 0(3): 461-473
作者姓名:韩海燕  陈力  徐兴然  范莉  杨艳  杨大成
作者单位:西南大学化学化工学院;西南大学药学院;
基金项目:重庆市自然科学基金(2005BB5095); 西南师范大学博士科研基金(SWNU.B2005010); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(XDJK2010C067)资助
摘    要:通过特色羧酸与克林沙星吡咯环氨基直接反应,得到19个未见文献报道的克林沙星酰胺衍生物,产物收率52.8%~97.5%.目标分子结构得到1H NMR,13C NMR,HR MS的确证.在琼脂扩散法初筛的基础上进行MIC活性验证,进而对活性较好的化合物开展急性毒性试验以及化合物稳定性实验,由此发现了抗菌活性更强、毒性更低、...

关 键 词:克林沙星  有机酸  缩合  抗菌活性  毒性

Facile synthesis and in vitro/vivo bioactivities of amido derivatives of clinafloxacin
HAN HaiYan,CHEN Li,XU XingRan,FAN Li,YANG Yan & YANG DaCheng School of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,Southwest University,Chongqing ,China College of Pharmaceutical Sciences,China. Facile synthesis and in vitro/vivo bioactivities of amido derivatives of clinafloxacin[J]. Scientia Sinica Chimica, 2011, 0(3): 461-473
Authors:HAN HaiYan  CHEN Li  XU XingRan  FAN Li  YANG Yan & YANG DaCheng School of Chemistry    Chemical Engineering  Southwest University  Chongqing   China College of Pharmaceutical Sciences  China
Affiliation:HAN HaiYan1,CHEN Li2,XU XingRan2,FAN Li1,YANG Yan1 & YANG DaCheng1 1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China 2 College of Pharmaceutical Sciences,China
Abstract:Nineteen new amido derivatives of clinafloxacin (CF) were prepared in 52.8%~97.5% via the condensation of selected carboxylic acids with clinafloxacin. The chemical structures of these target molecules were confirmed by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HR MS. Following the preliminary evaluation of antibacterial activity through agar diffusion method, the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of all the obtained amido derivatives of CF were measured by Micro-dilution method. The toxicity of the active compounds of interest was confirmed by acute toxicity test in mice. The stability of most of target compounds was detected by use of the general agar diffusion procedure on the keeping time of 30–90 days, subsequently. The results showed that TM1-b and TM1-l possessed stronger antibacterial activity, lower toxicity, larger solubility and higher stability than CF, and thus may be exploitable as lead compounds. This finding may provide some helpful guidances for further investigation.
Keywords:clinafloxacin (CF)  carboxylic acid  condensation  antibacterial activity  toxicity  
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