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钠与惰性气体及烷烃准分子对吸收系数的实验与理论评价
引用本文:胡墅,盖宝栋,曹战利,郭敬为,王繁. 钠与惰性气体及烷烃准分子对吸收系数的实验与理论评价[J]. 物理化学学报, 2016, 32(4): 848-854. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201601151
作者姓名:胡墅  盖宝栋  曹战利  郭敬为  王繁
作者单位:1 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所化学激光重点实验室, 辽宁大连 1160232 四川大学原子与分子物理研究所, 成都 610064
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475177, 11304311, 61505210, 61405197)
摘    要:准分子泵浦钠金属激光器(XPNaL)在钠导星中有着极为重要的应用。但是,传统的准分子对,例如Na-He和Na-Ar等对相对于泵浦源的吸收系数很小。本文对Na-Ar、Na-Xe、Na-CH4、Na-C2H6四个体系进行了研究,从荧光实验和结合能的高精度量化理论计算两方面来探究比较好的准分子对。实验结果表明:这四个准分子对体系的荧光强度曲线峰面积比为1.0 : 6.4 : 4.9 : 10.4。同时,通过CCSD(T)手段和基组外推法对Na-Ar、Na-Xe、Na-CH4和Na-C2H6准分子对的结合能计算结果分别为52.8、124.5、117.7和150.0cm-1。因此,可以推断量化计算与实验结果能够较好地符合。随后, Na-C2H6准分子对从实验和理论两方面被发现是效率最高的体系,更有希望被发展成为高能准分子宽带泵浦钠金属激光器。本工作还证明了采用大基组对结合能的高精度量化计算,对用于准分子宽带泵浦碱金属激光器的准分子对筛选是很好的评判标准。

关 键 词:准分子对  准分子宽带泵浦碱金属激光器  CCSD(T)  基组  荧光  吸收系数  
收稿时间:2015-10-28

Experimental and Theoretical Evaluation of the Absorption Coefficients of Excimer Pairs of Sodium with Noble Gases and Alkanes
Shu HU,Bao-Dong GAI,Zhan-Li CAO,Jing-Wei GUO,Fan WANG. Experimental and Theoretical Evaluation of the Absorption Coefficients of Excimer Pairs of Sodium with Noble Gases and Alkanes[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2016, 32(4): 848-854. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201601151
Authors:Shu HU  Bao-Dong GAI  Zhan-Li CAO  Jing-Wei GUO  Fan WANG
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Chemical Lasers, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning Province, P. R. China;2. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Abstract:The excimer-pumped sodium laser (XPNaL) is very important for its application in sodium guide star. However, the absorption coefficients (for the pumping source) of traditional excimer pairs, such as Na-He and Na-Ar, are very small. In this work, four systems (Na-Ar, Na-Xe, Na-CH4, and Na-C2H6) are investigated based on both fluorescence experiment and theoretical binding energies obtained from highly accurate quantum chemistry calculations to determine better excimer pairs. The experiment results show that the peak area ratio of fluorescence intensity curves for the excimer pairs of Na-Ar, Na-Xe, Na-CH4, and Na-C2H6 was 1.0 : 6.4 : 4.9 : 10.4. Meanwhile, using the CCSD(T) approach and basis set extrapolation, binding energies for these four systems were calculated as 52.8, 124.5, 117.7, and 150.0 cm-1, respectively. Therefore, predication by quantum chemistry calculation was consistent with experimental results. The Na-C2H6 system was found to be the most efficient system both experimentally and theoretically, and has the potential to be used in the development of a high power XPNaL. This work also demonstrates that the binding energy from highly accurate quantum chemistry calculations with a large basis set is a very good criterion for the selection of excimer pairs for the excimer-pumped alkali laser (XPAL).
Keywords:Excimer pair  XPAL  CCSD(T)  Basis set  Fluorescence  Absorption coefficient  
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