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Two-proton radioactivity within Coulomb and proximity potential model
Authors:De-Xing Zhu  Hong-Ming Liu  Yang-Yang Xu  You-Tian Zou  Xi-Jun Wu  Peng-Cheng Chu  Xiao-Hua Li
Abstract:Considering the preformation probability of the two emitted protons in the parent nucleus, we extend the Coulomb and proximity potential model (CPPM) to systematically study two-proton (2p) radioactivity half-lives of the nuclei close to proton drip line. The proximity potential chosen is Prox. 81 proposed by Blocki et al. in 1981. Furthermore, we apply this model to predict the half-lives of possible 2p radioactive candidates whose 2p radioactivity is energetically allowed or observed but not yet quantified in the evaluated nuclear properties table NUBASE2016. The predicted results are in good agreement with those from other theoretical models and empirical formulas, namely the effective liquid drop model (ELDM), generalized liquid drop model (GLDM), Gamow-like model, Sreeja formula and Liu formula.
Keywords:two-proton radioactivity   Coulomb and proximity potential model   half-life
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