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Catalytic Asymmetric Inverse‐Electron‐Demand Oxa‐Diels–Alder Reaction of In Situ Generated ortho‐Quinone Methides with 3‐Methyl‐2‐Vinylindoles
Authors:Jia‐Jia Zhao  Si‐Bing Sun  Sai‐Huan He  Dr. Qiong Wu  Prof. Dr. Feng Shi
Affiliation:1. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Synthetic Chemistry for Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, 221116 (China);2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Technology (China)
Abstract:The first catalytic asymmetric inverse‐electron‐demand (IED) oxa‐Diels–Alder reaction of ortho‐quinone methides, generated in situ from ortho‐hydroxybenzyl alcohols, has been established. By selecting 3‐methyl‐2‐vinylindoles as a class of competent dienophiles, this approach provides an efficient strategy to construct an enantioenriched chroman framework with three adjacent stereogenic centers in high yields and excellent stereoselectivities (up to 99 % yield, >95:5 d.r., 99.5:0.5 e.r.). The utilization of ortho‐hydroxybenzyl alcohols as precursors of dienes and 3‐methyl‐2‐vinylindoles as dienophiles, as well as the hydrogen‐bonding activation mode of the substrates met the challenges of a catalytic asymmetric IED oxa‐Diels–Alder reaction.
Keywords:asymmetric catalysis  cycloaddition  enantioselectivity  heterocycles  organocatalysis
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