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Study on an extended Boussinesq equation
Authors:Chen Chun-Li  Zhang Jin E  Li Yi-Shen
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China ; SB and SEF, The University of Hong Kong,Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China; Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract:An extended Boussinesq equation that models weakly nonlinear andweakly dispersive waves on a uniform layer of water is studied inthis paper. The results show that the equation is notPainlev'e-integrable in general. Some particular exact travellingwave solutions are obtained by using a function expansion method. Anapproximate solitary wave solution with physical significance isobtained by using a perturbation method. We find that the extendedBoussinesq equation with a depth parameter of $1/sqrt 2$ is able tomatch the Laitone's (1960) second order solitary wave solution ofthe Euler equations.
Keywords:Painlev'e-integrability  exact soliton solutions   approximate solution
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