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三氟甲基磺酸锌催化选择性合成2-苄基-4-氯苯酚
引用本文:马忠华,张佳燕,聂进. 三氟甲基磺酸锌催化选择性合成2-苄基-4-氯苯酚[J]. 应用化学, 2010, 27(3): 304-307. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90271
作者姓名:马忠华  张佳燕  聂进
作者单位:(1.华中科技大学化学与化工学院 武汉 430074;2.华中农业大学理学院化学系 武汉)
摘    要:在温和条件下,Zn(OTf)2能有效催化氯化苄对对氯苯酚的C-苄基化反应,选择性合成杀菌剂2-苄基-4-氯苯酚(BCP),合成的优化条件为n(对氯苯酚):n(氯化苄)=1.2:1,催化剂Zn(OTf)2对氯化苄摩尔分数为5%,60 ℃下反应6 h,用硝基甲烷为溶剂,氯化苄转化率和产物BCP的产率分别>99%和94%。

关 键 词:Zn(OTf)2,苄基氯苯酚,付-克氏烷基化反应,对氯苯酚,氯化苄  
收稿时间:2009-04-14
修稿时间:2009-07-23

Selective Synthesis of 2-Benzyl-4-chlorophenol Catalyzed by Zn(OTf)_2
MA Zhong-Hua,ZHANG Jia-Yan,NIE Jin. Selective Synthesis of 2-Benzyl-4-chlorophenol Catalyzed by Zn(OTf)_2[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2010, 27(3): 304-307. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.90271
Authors:MA Zhong-Hua  ZHANG Jia-Yan  NIE Jin
Affiliation:(1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074;2.Department of Chemistry,College of Basic Sciences,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan)
Abstract:C-Benzylation of 4-chlorophenol(BCP) was selectively perpared via the catalysis of Zn(OTf)_2 under mild conditions with an excellent yield. The optimum reaction conditions included that the molar ratio of the reactants (4-chlorophol:benzyl chloride) was 1.2:1,5% Zn(OTf)_2(molar ratio),and 6 h agitation at 60 ℃ in nitromethane. The conversion of 4-chlorophenol and selectivity of BCP were >99% and 94%,respectively under the conditions.
Keywords:Zn(OTf)_2  benzyl-chlorophenol  Friedel-Crafts alkylation  p-chlorophenol  benzyl chloride
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