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Benign‐by‐Design Solventless Mechanochemical Synthesis of Three‐, Two‐, and One‐Dimensional Hybrid Perovskites
Authors:Alexander D. Jodlowski  Dr. Alfonso Yépez  Prof. Rafael Luque  Prof. Luis Camacho  Prof. Gustavo de Miguel
Affiliation:1. Institute of Fine Chemistry and Nanochemistry, Department of Physical Chemistry and Applied Thermodynamics, University of Cordoba, Córdoba, Spain;2. Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain
Abstract:Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites have attracted significant attention owing to their extraordinary optoelectronic properties with applications in the fields of solar energy, lighting, photodetectors, and lasers. The rational design of these hybrid materials is a key factor in the optimization of their performance in perovskite‐based devices. Herein, a mechanochemical approach is proposed as a highly efficient, simple, and reproducible method for the preparation of four types of hybrid perovskites, which were obtained in large amounts as polycrystalline powders with high purity and excellent optoelectronics properties. Two archetypal three‐dimensional (3D) perovskites (MAPbI3 and FAPbI3) were synthesized, together with a bidimensional (2D) perovskite (Gua2PbI4) and a “double‐chain” one‐dimensional (1D) perovskite (GuaPbI3), whose structure was elucidated by X‐ray diffraction.
Keywords:ball milling  hybrid materials  optoelectronic properties  perovskite phases  powder X-ray diffraction
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