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甲醛在光催化降解反应中自由基中间体的电子顺磁共振研究
引用本文:陈扬,齐奉明,杨超,叶为春,王春明. 甲醛在光催化降解反应中自由基中间体的电子顺磁共振研究[J]. 化学学报, 2009, 67(7): 671-674
作者姓名:陈扬  齐奉明  杨超  叶为春  王春明
作者单位:兰州大学化学化工学院,兰州,730000;兰州大学化学化工学院,兰州,730000;兰州大学化学化工学院,兰州,730000;兰州大学化学化工学院,兰州,730000;兰州大学化学化工学院,兰州,730000
摘    要:以纳米二氧化钛(TiO2)光催化降解甲醛, 使用2-甲基-2-亚硝基丙烷(2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane, MNP)作为自旋捕截剂(spin trap, ST), 研究了反应过程中的自由基中间体, 得到了一种新的自旋加合物(spin adduct, ST-R). 电子顺磁共振(Electron Paramagnetic Resonance, EPR)的结果表明, 甲醛在水溶液中降解的反应中间体为•CH(OH)2, 并提出了一种新的降解机理.

关 键 词:纳米二氧化钛(TiO2)  甲醛  光催化降解  电子顺磁共振(EPR)
收稿时间:2008-08-02
修稿时间:2008-12-18

Investigation of Free Radical Intermediates of Formaldehyde Photocatalytic Degradation by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
Chen Yang,Qi Fengming,Yang Chao,Ye Weichun,Wang Chunming. Investigation of Free Radical Intermediates of Formaldehyde Photocatalytic Degradation by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2009, 67(7): 671-674
Authors:Chen Yang  Qi Fengming  Yang Chao  Ye Weichun  Wang Chunming
Affiliation:(Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000)
Abstract:Formaldehyde was degraded with photo-catalysis by nano-titanium dioxide (TiO2) and 2-methyl- 2-nitro-propane (MNP) was used as a spin trap (ST). The radical intermediates in the process of reaction were studied and a new spin adduct (ST-R) was obtained. The results of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) indicated that the intermediate of formaldehyde degradation in aqueous solution was •CH(OH)2. A new degradation mechanism was proposed.
Keywords:nano-TiO2  formaldehyde  photocatalysis degradation  electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)
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