| Generating periodic interference in Bose–Einstein condensates |
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| 引用本文： | 冀慎统,王元生,罗月娥,刘学深. Generating periodic interference in Bose–Einstein condensates[J]. 中国物理 B, 2016, 25(9): 90303-090303. DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/9/090303 |
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| 作者姓名： | 冀慎统 王元生 罗月娥 刘学深 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. School of Physics and Electronic Sciences, Guizhou Education University, Guiyang 550018, China;2. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China |
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| 基金项目： | Project supported by the Doctoral Funds of Guizhou Normal College, China (Grant No. 2015BS006) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11271158 and 11174108). |
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| 摘 要： | The interference between two condensates with repulsive interaction is investigated numerically by solving the onedimensional time-dependent Gross–Pitaevskii equation.The periodic interference pattern forms in two condensates,which are prepared in a double-well potential consisting of two truncated harmonic wells centered at different positions.Dark solitons are observed when two condensates overlap.Due to the existence of atom–atom interactions,atoms are transferred among the ground state and the excited states,which coincides with the condensate energy change.
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| 收稿时间： | 2016-04-04 |
Generating periodic interference in Bose-Einstein condensates |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Physics and Electronic Sciences, Guizhou Education University, Guiyang 550018, China;2. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China |
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| Abstract: | The interference between two condensates with repulsive interaction is investigated numerically by solving the one-dimensional time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The periodic interference pattern forms in two condensates, which are prepared in a double-well potential consisting of two truncated harmonic wells centered at different positions. Dark solitons are observed when two condensates overlap. Due to the existence of atom-atom interactions, atoms are transferred among the ground state and the excited states, which coincides with the condensate energy change. |
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| Keywords: | interference pattern dark solitons Bose-Einstein condensates |
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