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Carbon Dots: Bottom‐Up Syntheses,Properties, and Light‐Harvesting Applications
Authors:Dr. Yuri Choi  Yeongkyu Choi  Prof. Dr. Oh‐Hoon Kwon  Prof. Dr. Byeong‐Su Kim
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea;2. Center for Soft and Living Matter, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Ulsan, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Energy Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea
Abstract:The development of cost‐effective and environmentally friendly photocatalysts and photosensitizers has received tremendous attention because of their potential utilization in solar‐light‐harvesting applications. In this respect, carbon dots (CDs) prepared by bottom‐up methods have been considered to be promising light‐harvesting materials. Through their preparation from various molecular precursors and synthetic methods, CDs exhibit excellent optical and charge‐transfer properties. Furthermore, their photophysical properties can be readily optimized and enhanced by means of doping, functionalization, and post‐synthetic treatment. In this review, we summarize the recent progress in CDs synthesized using bottom‐up approaches. These CDs exhibit strong light absorption and unique electron donor/acceptor capabilities for light‐harvesting applications. We anticipate that this review will provide new insights into novel types of photosensitizers and photocatalysts for a wide range of applications.
Keywords:carbon  charge transfer  nanotechnology  photochemistry  synthetic methods
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