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环境治理绩效评估研究综述
引用本文:龚虹波1 陈金阳1 陈慧霖2 李昌达3. 环境治理绩效评估研究综述[J]. 宁波大学学报(理工版), 2021, 0(1): 102-109
作者姓名:龚虹波1 陈金阳1 陈慧霖2 李昌达3
作者单位:1.宁波大学 法学院, 浙江 宁波 315211; 2.宁波大学 宁波大学昂热大学联合学院, 浙江 宁波 315211; 3.温州市洞头区海洋与渔业发展研究中心, 浙江 温州 325700
摘    要:环境是人类赖以生存的基础, 伴随着社会经济的发展, 全球范围内人与自然的矛盾日益突出, 环境治理已成为全球所有国家需要面对的问题. 环境治理绩效评估为及时发现环境治理中的问题, 制定及实施环境治理政策发挥着重要作用. 文章从水环境治理绩效评估、大气环境治理绩效评估、环境综合治理绩效评估、环境治理绩效评价的影响因素和环境治理绩效的民众满意度等方面综述了主要研究进展, 指出未来研究应构建中国特色环境治理绩效评估的指标与理论体系, 强化环境治理绩效评估的对比研究, 加强环境治理影响因子间的关联性与互动性研究, 将传统方法与现代信息技术相结合, 重视环境治理绩效评估的实证与应用, 强化环境治理与管理体制研究.

关 键 词:环境治理  绩效评估  指标体系  环境政策  综述

Research review: Environmental governance performance evaluation
GONG Hongbo1,CHEN Jinyang1,CHEN Huilin2,LI Changda3. Research review: Environmental governance performance evaluation[J]. Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science and Engineering Edition), 2021, 0(1): 102-109
Authors:GONG Hongbo1  CHEN Jinyang1  CHEN Huilin2  LI Changda3
Affiliation:1.Law School, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; 2.Ningbo University-University of Angers Joint Institute, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; 3.Dongtou Marine and Fishery Development Research Center, Wenzhou 325700, China
Abstract:The environment acts as a foundation for human survival. With the development of social economy, the contradiction between humans and nature is becoming an ever-lasting attention-drawing issue on a global scale, and environmental governance has become a problem that all countries in the world need to tackle. Performance evaluation plays an important role in identifying problems in environmental governance, formulating and implementing environmental governance policies in a timely manner. In this paper, the authors summarize the main research progress made in the performance evaluation in water environmental governance, atmospheric environmental governance, environmental comprehensive governance, the influencing factors of environmental governance and the public satisfaction of environmental governance performance. The authors also point out that in the future research the evaluation indicators and the corresponding theoretical framework specifically for China should be defined and employed.
Keywords:environmental governance  performance evaluation  index system  environmental policy  review
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