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Computing automorphisms of abelian number fields
Authors:Vincenzo Acciaro    rgen Klü  ners.
Affiliation:Dipartimento di Informatica, Università degli Studi di Bari, via E. Orabona 4, Bari 70125, Italy ; Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 368, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
Abstract:Let $L=mathbb{Q}(alpha)$ be an abelian number field of degree $n$. Most algorithms for computing the lattice of subfields of $L$ require the computation of all the conjugates of $alpha$. This is usually achieved by factoring the minimal polynomial $m_{alpha}(x)$ of $alpha$ over $L$. In practice, the existing algorithms for factoring polynomials over algebraic number fields can handle only problems of moderate size. In this paper we describe a fast probabilistic algorithm for computing the conjugates of $alpha$, which is based on $p$-adic techniques. Given $m_{alpha}(x)$ and a rational prime $p$ which does not divide the discriminant $operatorname{disc} (m_{alpha}(x))$ of $m_{alpha}(x)$, the algorithm computes the Frobenius automorphism of $p$ in time polynomial in the size of $p$ and in the size of $m_{alpha}(x)$. By repeatedly applying the algorithm to randomly chosen primes it is possible to compute all the conjugates of $alpha$.

Keywords:Computational number theory   abelian number fields   automorphisms
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