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棒状草酸氧钛钙巨电流变颗粒制备及其电流变性能研究
引用本文:刘雅娇1 程昱川2 诸跃进1 许高杰2. 棒状草酸氧钛钙巨电流变颗粒制备及其电流变性能研究[J]. 宁波大学学报(理工版), 2017, 0(3): 55-59
作者姓名:刘雅娇1 程昱川2 诸跃进1 许高杰2
作者单位:1.宁波大学 理学院, 浙江 宁波 315211; 2.中国科学院 宁波材料技术与工程研究所, 浙江 宁波 315211
摘    要:为研究电流变液的剪切强度, 首先采用化学共沉淀法合成棒状草酸氧钛酸钙(CTO)纳米颗粒, 通过改变聚乙二醇的相对分子质量、用量以及水和乙醇的配比调节颗粒形貌; 然后将最优条件下制备的棒状结构CTO纳米颗粒均匀地分散在硅油中, 发现制得的电流变液表现出优异的电流变特性和抗沉降性, 屈服应力可达180 kPa.

关 键 词:电流变液  草酸氧钛酸钙(CTO)纳米颗粒  棒状纳米粒子  化学共沉淀

Study on preparation of rod-like calcium titanyl oxalate and properties of electrorheological fluids
LIU Ya-jiao1,CHENG Yu-chuan2,ZHU Yue-jin1,XU Gao-jie2. Study on preparation of rod-like calcium titanyl oxalate and properties of electrorheological fluids[J]. Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science and Engineering Edition), 2017, 0(3): 55-59
Authors:LIU Ya-jiao1  CHENG Yu-chuan2  ZHU Yue-jin1  XU Gao-jie2
Affiliation:1.Faculty of Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; 2.Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
Abstract:To study the shear strength of electrorheological fluid, we synthesize the calcium titanyl oxalate (CTO) nanoparticles by using chemical co-precipitation method. The morphology of the particles is controlled through changing the molecular weight and the amount of PEG, the ratio of ethanol and water. Then, the rod-like CTO nanoparticles prepared with the optimal conditions are dispersed in the silicone oil, with which the electrorheological fluid exhibits excellent electrorheological and anti-settling properties. The yield stress can reach as high as 180 kPa.
Keywords:electrorheological fluid  CTO nanoparticles  rod-like structure nanoparticles  chemical co-deposition
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