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Viscosity Characteristic in Metallic Melts with Medium/Short-Range Order Structures
作者姓名:边秀房 张景祥 贾玉波 孙民华
作者单位:[1]KeyLaboratoryofLiquidStructureandHeredityofMaterials(MinistryofEducation),ShandongUniversity,Jinan250061 [2]BeijingSynchrotronRadiationLaboratory,InstituteofHighEnergyPhysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,POBox918,Beijing100039
摘    要:Viscosities and liquid structure of alloys Cu75Al25, Cu87Sn13 and Al-12.5%Si and pure metals Cu and Sn are investigated by using torsional oscillation viscometry and high temperature x-ray diffractometry. The viscosities of pure metals and eutectic alloy melts along with the short-range order structure are found to follow the Arrhenius law in a wide range of temperature above the liquidus. The breakpoints in Arrhenius plots emerge when the structures of alloy melts are transformed from the medium-range order structure to the short-range order structure. It has been found that the change of the viscosity of the metallic alloys is a characteristic of microstructure transformation in the related melts.

关 键 词:粘性特征 金属熔化 扭转振荡 X-射线衍射测量 铜合金 排列结构
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