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Evolution of particle morphology during the synthesis of hybrid acrylic/CeO2 nanocomposites by miniemulsion polymerization
Authors:Miren Aguirre  Maria Paulis  Mariano Barrado  Maider Iturrondobeitia  Ana Okariz  Teresa Guraya  Julen Ibarretxe  Jose Ramon Leiza
Affiliation:1. POLYMAT, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Kimika Aplikatua Saila, Kimika Zientzien Fakultatea, Joxe Mari Korta Zentroa, Donostia‐San, Sebastián, Spain;2. SGIker, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Joxe Mari Korta Zentroa, Donostia‐San, Sebastian, Spain;3. eMERG, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, EUITI / EUITM y OP Rafael Moreno Pitxitxi 2/3, Bilbao, Spain
Abstract:The evolution of the morphology of an acrylic/CeO2 hybrid latex synthesized by a two step seeded semibatch emulsion polymerization process was investigated. The seed was produced by batch miniemulsion polymerization and in the second step a neat monomer preemulsion was fed to the seed to increase the solids content and encapsulate the inorganic material. The morphology of the hybrid miniemulsion droplets, the seed and the final latex was analyzed by TEM. The morphologies achieved could be explained by theoretical equilibrium morphology maps based on the interfacial tensions of the monomeric, polymeric, inorganic and aqueous phases. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 792–799
Keywords:heterogenous polymers  morphology  nanocomposites  nanoparticles  TEM
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