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Temperature effect on dissipative holographicscreening-photovoltaic solitons in a biased dissipative system
Authors:Liu Shi-Xiong  Liu Jin-Song  Cai Xin  Fan Ting  Zhang Guang-Yong
Affiliation:Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, School ofOptoelectronic Science and Engineering, State KeyLaboratory of Laser Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,China
Abstract:In a biased dissipative photovoltaic--photorefractive system, thispaper investigates the temperature effect on the evolution and theself-deflection of the dissipative holographicscreening-photovoltaic (DHSP) solitons. The results reveal that, theevolution and the self-deflection of the bright and dark DHSPsolitons are influenced by the system temperature. At a giventemperature, for a stable DHSP soliton originally formed in thedissipative system, it attempts to evolve into another DHSP solitonwhen the temperature change is appropriately small, whereas it willbecome unstable or break down if the temperature departure is largeenough. Moreover, the self-deflection degree of the solitary beamcentre increases as temperature rises in some range, while it isdecided by the system parameters and is slight under small-signalcondition. The system temperature can be adjusted to change theformation and the self-deflection of the solitary beam in order togain certain optical ends. In a word, the system temperature plays arole for the DHSP solitons in the dissipative system.
Keywords:dissipative holographicscreening-photovoltaic solitons   temperature effect   dissipativesystem
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