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低功耗互补传输门绝热逻辑和时序电路的设计
引用本文:邬杨波,李宏,胡建平.低功耗互补传输门绝热逻辑和时序电路的设计[J].宁波大学学报(理工版),2008,21(2):195-200.
作者姓名:邬杨波  李宏  胡建平
作者单位:宁波大学,信息科学与工程学院,浙江,宁波,315211
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金 , 浙江省教育厅资助项目
摘    要:研究了采用二相非交叠功率时钟的绝热触发器及时序电路的设计,介绍了采用二相无交叠功率时钟的互补传输门绝热逻辑(CPAL)电路,并分析了其工作原理.该电路利用nMOS管自举原理对负载进行全绝热驱动,从而减小了电路整体功耗,且CPAL能耗几乎与工作频率无关.提出了性能良好的低功耗绝热D、T和JK触发器,并与其他几种绝热触发器进行功耗比较.给出了绝热时序电路的一般设计方法,并作为实例采用应用绝热D触发器设计了十进制计数器.SPICE程序模拟表明:设计的电路具有正确的逻辑功能及低功耗的优点.

关 键 词:低功耗技术  能量恢复  绝热触发器  时序逻辑  CPL电路

Low-power Complementary Pass-transistor Adiabatic Logic and Sequential Circuits
WU Yang-bo,LI Hong,HU Jian-ping.Low-power Complementary Pass-transistor Adiabatic Logic and Sequential Circuits[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science and Engineering Edition),2008,21(2):195-200.
Authors:WU Yang-bo  LI Hong  HU Jian-ping
Institution:( Faculty of Information Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China )
Abstract:We present a complementary pass-transistor adiabatic logic (CPAL) for low-power design, which is driven by two-phase AC power supply. The bootstrapped nMOS switch is employed to eliminate non-adiabatic loss on output loads. Its energy dissipation is in less dependency on power-clock frequency. The adiabatic D, T and JK flip-flops are proposed. A synthesis method for adiabatic synchronous sequential circuits is proposed. A practical sequential system based on the proposed adiabatic D flip-flop is verified. SPICE simulations demonstrate that the designed circuits have correct logic function and considerable power saving.
Keywords:low-power  energy recovery  adiabatic flip-flop  sequential circuit  complementary pass-transistor logic
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