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Electrochemical Exfoliation of Pillared‐Layer Metal–Organic Framework to Boost the Oxygen Evolution Reaction
Authors:Jin Huang  Yun Li  Rui‐Kang Huang  Dr Chun‐Ting He  Dr Li Gong  Qiong Hu  Prof Lishi Wang  Yan‐Tong Xu  Xiao‐Yun Tian  Dr Si‐Yang Liu  Zi‐Ming Ye  Fuxin Wang  Dr Dong‐Dong Zhou  Dr Wei‐Xiong Zhang  Prof Jie‐Peng Zhang
Institution:1. MOE Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China;2. Instrumental Analysis and Research Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China;3. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Abstract:Two‐dimensional (2D) materials and ultrathin nanosheets are advantageous for elevating the catalysis performance and elucidating the catalysis mechanism of heterogeneous catalysts, but they are mostly restricted to inorganic or organic materials based on covalent bonds. We report an electrochemical/chemical exfoliation strategy for synthesizing metal–organic 2D materials based on coordination bonds. A catechol functionalized ligand is used as the redox active pillar to construct a pillared‐layer framework. When the 3D pillared‐layer MOF serves as an electrocatalyst for water oxidation (pH 13), the pillar ligands can be oxidized in situ and removed. The remaining ultrathin (2 nm) nanosheets of the metal–organic layers are an efficient catalyst with overpotentials as low as 211 mV at 10 mA cm?2 and a turnover frequency as high as 30 s?1 at an overpotential of 300 mV.
Keywords:2D materials  exfoliation  metal–  organic frameworks (MOFs)  nanosheets  water oxidation
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