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Liquid‐Phase Epitaxial Growth of Two‐Dimensional Semiconductor Hetero‐nanostructures
Authors:Chaoliang Tan  Dr Zhiyuan Zeng  Dr Xiao Huang  Dr Xianhong Rui  Dr Xue‐Jun Wu  Dr Bing Li  Dr Zhimin Luo  Junze Chen  Bo Chen  Prof Qingyu Yan  Prof Hua Zhang
Institution:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798 (Singapore) http://www.ntu.edu.sg/home/hzhang/;2. Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), National Jiangsu Synergistic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816 (China);3. Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 3 Research Link, Singapore 117602 (Singapore)
Abstract:Although many two‐dimensional (2D) hybrid nanostructures are being prepared, the engineering of epitaxial 2D semiconductor hetero‐nanostructures in the liquid phase still remains a challenge. The preparation of 2D semiconductor hetero‐nanostructures by epitaxial growth of metal sulfide nanocrystals, including CuS, ZnS and Ni3S2, is achieved on ultrathin TiS2 nanosheets by a simple electrochemical approach by using the TiS2 crystal and metal foils. Ultrathin CuS nanoplates that are 50–120 nm in size and have a triangular/hexagonal shape are epitaxially grown on TiS2 nanosheets with perfect epitaxial alignment. ZnS and Ni3S2 nanoplates can be also epitaxially grown on TiS2 nanosheets. As a proof‐of‐concept application, the obtained 2D CuS–TiS2 composite is used as the anode in a lithium ion battery, which exhibits a high capacity and excellent cycling stability.
Keywords:CuS nanoplates  epitaxial growth  hetero‐nanostructures  TiS2 nanosheets
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