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Alloying n‐Butylamine into CsPbBr3 To Give a Two‐Dimensional Bilayered Perovskite Ferroelectric Material
Authors:Zhenyue Wu  Chengmin Ji  Dr Lina Li  Dr Jintao Kong  Prof Zhihua Sun  Prof Sangen Zhao  Sasa Wang  Prof Maochun Hong  Prof Junhua Luo
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China
Abstract:Cesium‐lead halide perovskites (e.g. CsPbBr3) have gained attention because of their rich physical properties, but their bulk ferroelectricity remains unexplored. Herein, by alloying flexible organic cations into the cubic CsPbBr3, we design the first cesium‐based two‐dimensional (2D) perovskite ferroelectric material with both inorganic alkali metal and organic cations, (C4H9NH3)2CsPb2Br7 ( 1 ). Strikingly, 1 shows a high Curie temperature (Tc=412 K) above that of BaTiO3 (ca. 393 K) and notable spontaneous polarization (ca. 4.2 μC cm?2), triggered by not only the ordering of organic cations but also atomic displacement of inorganic Cs+ ions. To our knowledge, such a 2D bilayered Cs+‐based metal–halide perovskite ferroelectric material with inorganic and organic cations is unprecedented. 1 also shows photoelectric semiconducting behavior with large “on/off” ratios of photoconductivity (>103).
Keywords:CsPbBr3  ferroelectric materials  perovskites  phase transitions  two-dimensional materials
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