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Multicentered self-immobilized ethylene polymerization catalysts based on functionalized titanium halide salicylaldiminate complexes for the synthesis of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene
Authors:N I Ivancheva  S Ya Khaikin  E V Sviridova  S P Fedorov  D V Sanieva  O V Molev  I V Oleinik  S S Ivanchev
Institution:1. St. Petersburg Branch, Boreskov Institute of Catalysts, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia
2. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute, of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
Abstract:Specific features of ethylene polymerization using a new group of catalytic systems based on ten methylalumoxane-activated titanium halide salicylaldiminato complexes functionalized with ??-vinylalkoxy groups and containing tert-butyl substituents in the phenoxide moiety were studied. The catalytic activity of the new group of activated complexes is strongly affected by the position of the ??-vinylalkoxy functional group and by the number and position of substituents in the phenoxide moiety. These factors determine the ratio of the homogeneous and heterogeneous steps of the polymerization as a result of the catalyst self-immobilization onto the polymer formed, and also the molecular characteristics of the polymer obtained at 20, 40, and 60°C and ethylene pressure of 0.4 MPa. The possibility and conditions of preparing ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene with improved morphology were revealed.
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