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One-pot rapid synthesis of 4H-1-benzopyran derivatives in a deep eutectic solvent
Authors:Zongbo Xie  Hongxia Li  Bo Wang  Zhiwen Wu  Zhanggao Le
Institution:1. Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China;2. Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China

School of Chemistry, Biology and Material Science, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China

Abstract:A method for introducing a biologically active heterocycle, 2-methylquinoline into the 4-position of a 2-amino-4H-1-benzopyran skeleton is described. Choline chloride/glucose (1:1 molar ratio) was used as both the solvent and catalyst in the reaction of a salicylaldehyde, methylquinoline, and cyanoacetate to obtain 2-amino-4H-1-benzopyran derivatives in 48%–80% yields after short reaction times. The effects of the deep eutectic solvent type, substrate molar ratio, cosolvent, temperature, and reaction time were examined. The method has the advantages of simple steps, environmental friendliness, mild conditions, and wide substrate applicability. This is the first attempt to synthesize methylquinoline derivatives of 4H-1-benzopyran.
Keywords:2-amino-4H-chromene  choline chloride  deep eutectic solvent  glucose  salicylaldehyde
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