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Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Microcystins from Cyanobacterial Biomass: Optimization of the Sample Preparation Procedure
Authors:Е N Chernova  Ia V Russkikh  E I Afonina  О А Keltsieva  V A Ostrovskii  Е P Podolskaya  Z А Zhakovskaya
Institution:1.St. Petersburg Scientific Research Center for Ecological Safety,Russian Academy of Sciences,St. Petersburg,Russia;2.Institute for Analytical Instrumentation,Russian Academy of Sciences,St. Petersburg,Russia;3.St. Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University),St. Petersburg,Russia
Abstract:The sample preparation procedure for determination of microcystins from biomass by the LC–MS method was optimized. Treatment of freeze-dried biomass samples with acetonitrile prior to the main extraction was effectively used for decreasing the amount of protein-like matrix compounds in extracts. Use of acetonitrile–water mixtures during the main ultrasound-assisted extraction allowed increasing the total microcystins amount in the resultant extracts compared to the traditional extraction using 75% methanol.
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