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Surfactant self-assembly structures and multilayer formation at the solid-solution interface induces by electrolyte,polymers and proteins
Institution:1. Lonza UK, GB-Blackley, Manchester, Lancs, M9 8ES, UK;2. ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon, OX11 0QX, UK;3. Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Oxford University, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QZ, UK;1. Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Niezapominajek 8, 30-239, Kraków, Poland;2. Department of Engineering and Technology of Chemical Processes, Faculty of Chemistry, Wroc?aw University of Science and Technology, Wybrze?e Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370, Wroc?aw, Poland;1. Biological Physics Laboratory, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK;2. ISIS Neutron Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, STFC, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK;3. Institut Laue-Langevin, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, CS20156, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France;4. Arxada, Hexagon Tower, Delaunays Road, Blackley, Manchester M9 8ZS, UK;5. Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks, Oxford OX1 3QZ, UK;1. National Institute for Physiological Sciences, 38 Nishigonaka, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan;2. Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Sofia University, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
Abstract:Recent developments in the study of the formation of self-assembled surfactant structures and multilayers at the solid-solution interface are presented. It covers a wide range of phenomena, but in this review the main focus is on the surface structures formed from dilute solution in the presence of electrolyte and in more concentrated solutions. Their formation under those conditions are set in the wider context of the more extensive observations of their occurrence in more complex polymer-surfactant mixtures. Although the sequential adsorption methods using layer-by-layer approaches are more well established for polyelectrolytes and their associated mixtures, the main emphasis is on the self-assembly. The opportunities to manipulate wetting properties and to generate enhanced wetting characteristics are discussed. The potential applications, modifying wetting behaviour, efficient near surface reservoir for enhanced and prolonged delivery of active components, and for the development of a range of smart functionalised surfaces are highlighted.
Keywords:Adsorption  Self-assembly  Multilayers  Solid-solution interface
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