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CNx-modified Fe3O4 as Pt nanoparticle support for the oxygen reduction reaction
Authors:Rongfang Wang  Jingchun Jia  Hui Wang  Qizhao Wang  Shan Ji  Zhongqun Tian
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Eco-environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Gansu Polymer Materials, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070, China
3. State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
2. HySA Systems Competence Centre, South African Institute for Advanced Materials Chemistry, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, 7535, South Africa
Abstract:A novel electrocatalyst support material, nitrogen-doped carbon (CNx)-modified Fe3O4 (Fe3O4-CNx), was synthesized through carbonizing a polypyrrole-Fe3O4 hybridized precursor. Subsequently, Fe3O4-CNx-supported Pt (Pt/Fe3O4-CNx) nanocomposites were prepared by reducing Pt precursor in ethylene glycol solution and evaluated for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The Pt/Fe3O4-CNx catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The electrocatalytic activity and stability of the as-prepared electrocatalysts toward ORR were studied by cyclic voltammetry and steady-state polarization measurements. The results showed that Pt/Fe3O4-CNx catalysts exhibited superior catalytic performance for ORR to the conventional Pt/C and Pt/C-CNx catalysts.
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