CdSe and CdSe/CdS nanorod solids |
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Authors: | Talapin Dmitri V Shevchenko Elena V Murray Christopher B Kornowski Andreas Förster Stephan Weller Horst |
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Institution: | Contribution from the Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Hamburg, Grindelallee 117, 20146 Hamburg, Germany. |
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Abstract: | We demonstrate the self-organization of CdSe nanorods into nematic, smectic, and crystalline solids. Layered colloidal crystals of CdSe nanorods grow by slow destabilization of a nanocrystal solution upon allowing the diffusion of a nonsolvent into the colloidal solution of nanocrystals. The colloidal crystals of nanorods show characteristic birefringence, which we assign to specific spherulite-like texture of each nanorod assembly. To demonstrate the general character of nanorod self-assembly technique, CdSe/CdS heterostructure nanorods were organized into highly luminescent superlattices. |
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