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离子液中磷酸铝方英石的低温合成及表征
引用本文:徐仁顺,张维萍,韩秀文,包信和.离子液中磷酸铝方英石的低温合成及表征[J].催化学报,2010,31(7):776-780.
作者姓名:徐仁顺  张维萍  韩秀文  包信和
作者单位:中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116023
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) 
摘    要: 在溴化 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑离子液体中, 于低温 80 °C 反应 30 min 即可制得结晶完好的磷酸铝方英石. 详细考察了有机胺和 HF 的加入量、反应原料磷铝比和反应时间等对合成固体磷酸盐骨架结构的影响. 粉末 X 射线衍射和高分辨固体核磁共振结果表明, 合成的方英石晶体为 α 晶相, 磷铝物种大部分位于分子筛骨架上, 并以四配位的形式通过 Al–O–P 键相连.

关 键 词:离子热合成  磷酸铝  方英石  固体核磁共振  离子液体
收稿时间:2010-07-25

Low-Temperature Synthesis and Characterization of AlPO-Cristobalite in Ionic Liquid
XU Renshun,ZHANG Weiping,HAN Xiuwen,BAO Xinhe.Low-Temperature Synthesis and Characterization of AlPO-Cristobalite in Ionic Liquid[J].Chinese Journal of Catalysis,2010,31(7):776-780.
Authors:XU Renshun  ZHANG Weiping  HAN Xiuwen  BAO Xinhe
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China
Abstract:AlPO-cristobalite was prepared at low temperature of 80 °C for 30 min in the bmim]Br ionic liquid. The effects of reaction conditions, such as the amount of organic amine and HF acid, the P/Al ratio, and reaction time, were investigated in detail in the ionothermal synthesis. Powder X-ray diffraction and high-resolution solid-state NMR show that the resultant sample is α-AlPO-cristobalite, and most of the Al and P species are located on the framework and connected by Al–O–P tetrahedron.
Keywords:ionothermal synthesis  aluminophosphate  cristobalite  solid state nuclear magnetic resonance  ionic liquid
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