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MoO_x促进的Pt基催化剂用于低温水汽变换反应(英文)
引用本文:许学俊,傅强,包信和.MoO_x促进的Pt基催化剂用于低温水汽变换反应(英文)[J].催化学报,2015(5):750-756.
作者姓名:许学俊  傅强  包信和
作者单位:1. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室,辽宁大连116023; 中国科学院大学,北京100049;2. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室,辽宁大连,116023
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21222305,21321001,21103181);the National Basic Research Program of China(973Program,2013CB834603,2013CB933100,2011CBA00503)~~
摘    要:通过浸渍还原法制备了不同比例的Pt-Mo/SiO_2催化剂,采用X射线衍射、透射电镜、X射线近边吸收谱和X射线光电子能谱表征了Pt-Mo/SiO_2催化剂的组成、结构及价态.研究结果表明,少量MoO_x修饰Pt-Mo/SiO_2催化剂在低温水汽变换反应中表现出比Pt/SiO_2催化剂更高的催化活性,过量MoO_x包覆的Pt-Mo/SiO_2催化剂活性较低.低温水汽变换反应活性来自于Pt与表面MoO_x的界面协同作用,限域在Pt纳米颗粒表面的MoO_x表现出较低价态,高分散MoO_x纳米岛修饰的Pt纳米颗粒是低温水汽变换反应的活性结构.

关 键 词:水汽变换反应    钼氧化物  协同作用  界面催化

MoOx-promoted Pt catalysts for the water gas shift reaction at low temperatures
Xuejun Xu , Qiang Fu , Xinhe Bao.MoOx-promoted Pt catalysts for the water gas shift reaction at low temperatures[J].Chinese Journal of Catalysis,2015(5):750-756.
Authors:Xuejun Xu  Qiang Fu  Xinhe Bao
Institution:Xuejun Xu;Qiang Fu;Xinhe Bao;State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;
Abstract:Pt-Mo/SiO2 catalysts were prepared using impregnation-reduction methods. Mo-promoted Pt cata-lysts exhibit much higher water gas shift reaction activity at low temperatures than Pt/SiO2 cata-lysts. Various characterization methods including inductive coupled plasma atomic emission spec-trometry, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray absorption near edge spec-trum, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were applied to investigate the composition, structure and chemical state of the Pt-Mo/SiO2 catalysts. Our results indicate that the added Mo species effec-tively improves the dispersion of Pt nanoparticles and the synergistic effect between the Pt nano-particles and surface MoOxspecies enhances the catalytic performance for the water gas shift reac-tion. Pt nanoparticles decorated with highly dispersed MoOx patches are found to be the active ar-chitecture.
Keywords:Water gas shift reaction  Platinum  Molybdenum oxide  Synergistic effect  Interface catalysis
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