反应控制相转移催化研究的进展

反应控制相转移催化是近年来发展起来的一类新的催化体系.该催化体系在反应过程中具有均相催化的本征,当反应结束后,催化剂发生相的变化而从反应介质中析出,从而可实现催化剂的分离和循环使用.本文就反应控制相转移催化原理及其在烯烃环氧化、醇氧化、烯烃断键氧化、苯羟基化、硒催化羰基化和酯化反应等方面应用的最新进展进行了综述.

Progress in Reaction-Controlled Phase-Transfer Catalysis

Reaction-controlled phase-transfer catalysis is a new catalytic system. This catalytic system is homogeneous during the reaction. After the reaction the catalyst becomes insoluble solid and precipitates from the reaction medium, so that the catalyst can be easily separated and reused. This paper presents recent progress made in reaction-controlled phase transfer catalysis for the epoxidation of olefins, oxidation of alcohols, hydroxylation, reductive carbonylation of nitroaromatics, esterification, and other reactions by us and other groups.