Surface Modification of a Magnetic SiO2 Support and Immobilization of a Nano-TiO2 Photocatalyst on It |
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Authors: | Liyan WANG Hongxia WANG Aijie WANG Min LIU |
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Institution: | aState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (SKLUWRE, HIT), Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China;bProvincial Key Lab for Nano-functionalized Materials and Excitated State, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, Heilongjiang, China |
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Abstract: | This study presented an effective method to modify the surface chemical reactivity of a SiO2/Fe3O4 support. The unmodified SiO2/Fe3O4 support was prepared by the hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethoxysilane on the surface of hydrophilic Fe3O4 nanoparticles. These were then modified by a heat treatment in an ethanol/water solution under reflux. The resulting samples were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission/scanning electron microscopy. The immobilization of a TiO2 nanocatalyst on both unmodified and modified supports was performed to investigate the effects of the modification of the magnetic silica support on the loading of a TiO2 nanocatalyst and the photocatalytic activity. The loading of TiO2 and the photocatalytic activity were both improved. |
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Keywords: | silicon dioxide magnetite refluxing surface modification surface chemical reactivity |
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