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Cyclohexene Hydroconversion Using Monometallic and Bimetallic Catalysts Supported on γ‐Alumina
Authors:Ahmed K Aboul‐Gheit  Sohair M Abdel‐Hamid  Sameh M Aboul‐Fotouh  Noha A K Aboul‐Gheit
Abstract:The hydroconversion of cyclohexene (CHE) using monometallic catalysts containing 0.35wt% of Pt, Pd, Ir or Re on a γ‐alumina support, as well as bimetallic catalysts containing combinations of 0.35wt% Pt with 0.35wt% of either Pd, Ir or Re on γ‐alumina, were investigated in a plug flow‐type fixed‐bed reactor. The Cyclohexene (CHE) feed was injected continuously with a rate of 8.33 × 10?3mole h?1 on 0.2 g of catalyst using a simultaneous hydrogen gas flow of 20 cm3 min?1 throughout a broad reaction temperature range of 50–400 °C. The dispersion of the metals in the catalysts was determined via H2 or CO chemisorption. The activities of the monometallic catalysts were found to be in the order: Pd > Pt > Ir > Re, whereas those of the bimetallic catalysts were in the order: PtPd > PtIr > PtRe. Cyclohexene hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reactions using the current mono‐ and bimetallic catalysts were kinetically investigated applying the absolute reaction rate theory, whereby reaction rate constant, activation energy, enthalpy and entropy of activation were computed to explain surface variations on these catalysts.
Keywords:Cyclohexene  Cyclohexane  Benzene  Pt  Pd  Ir  Re  PtPd  PtIr  PtRe/Al2O3
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