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Effect of preparation of sol-gel coatings on the strength of optical fibres
Authors:Vlastimil Matejec  Miloš Hayer  Peter Pavlovič  Marta Kubečková  Gabriela Kuncová  Massimo Guglielmi
Institution:(1) Institute of the Radio Engineering and Electronics, Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, Chaberská 57, 182 51 Praha 8;(2) Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, Rozvojová 135, 165 02 Praha 6;(3) Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica, Sez. Materiali, Via Marzolo 9, 35100 Padova, Italy
Abstract:SiO2, TiO2, ZrO2, and TiO2-ZrO2 thin coatings were applied by sol-gel method on quartz fibres during the fibre drawing. Durable layers with the thicknesses up to 0.7 mgrm were obtained. The layer smoothness and thickness were determined using electron microprobe analyzer and electron or optical microscopy. In order to investigate a decrease in the strength of sol-gel coated fibres a novel method employing silica capillaries was developed. The fibre strength decrease was explained by the influence of water penetrating as a result of the coating process into the flaws on the fibre surface.
Keywords:thin layer  sol-gel process  optical fibre  mechanical strength decrease  water influence
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