Electrochemical and Structural Study of Layered P2‐Type Na2/3Ni1/3Mn2/3O2 as Cathode Material for Sodium‐Ion Battery |
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| Authors: | Yanfen Wen Dr Bei Wang Guang Zeng Prof Kazuhiro Nogita Delai Ye Prof Lianzhou Wang |
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| Institution: | 1. Nanomaterials Center, School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Queensland, Queensland, 4072 (Australia);2. Nihon Superior Centre for the Manufacture of Electronic Materials (NS CMEM), School of Mechanical and Mining Engineering, The University of Queensland, Queensland, 4072 (Australia) |
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| Abstract: | P2‐type Na2/3Ni1/3Mn2/3O2 was synthesized by a controlled co‐precipitation method followed by a high‐temperature solid‐state reaction and was used as a cathode material for a sodium‐ion battery (SIB). The electrochemical behavior of this layered material was studied and an initial discharge capacity of 151.8 mA h g?1 was achieved in the voltage range of 1.5–3.75 V versus Na+/Na. The retained discharge capacity was found to be 123.5 mA h g?1 after charging/discharging 50 cycles, approximately 81.4 % of the initial discharge capacity. In situ X‐ray diffraction analysis was used to investigate the sodium insertion and extraction mechanism and clearly revealed the reversible structural changes of the P2‐Na2/3Ni1/3Mn2/3O2 and no emergence of the O2‐Ni1/3Mn2/3O2 phase during the cycling test, which is important for designing stable and high‐performance SIB cathode materials. |
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| Keywords: | cathode electrochemistry manganese sodium X‐ray diffraction |
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