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Fluorocarbon Separation in a Thermally Robust Zirconium Carboxylate Metal–Organic Framework
Authors:Darshika K J A Wanigarathna  Dr Jiajian Gao  Prof?Dr Bin Liu
Institution:1. Interdisciplinary Graduate School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore;2. Residues & Resource Reclamation Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute, CleanTech One, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore;3. School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:Fluorocarbons have important applications in industry, but are environmentally unfriendly, and can cause ozone depletion and contribute to the global warming with long atmospheric lifetimes and high global warming potential. In this work, the metal–organic framework UiO‐66(Zr) is demonstrated to have excellent performance characteristics to separate fluorocarbon mixtures at room temperature. Adsorption isotherm measurements of UiO‐66(Zr) display high fluorocarbon sorption uptakes of 5.0 mmol g?1 for R22 (CHClF2), 4.6 mmol g?1 for R125 (CHF2CF3), and 2.9 mmol g?1 for R32 (CH2F2) at 298 K and 1 bar. Breakthrough data obtained for binary (R22/R32 and R32/R125) and ternary (R32/R125/R134a) mixtures reveal high selectivities and capacities of UiO‐66(Zr) for the separation and recycling of these fluorocarbon mixtures. Furthermore, the UiO‐66(Zr) saturated with R22 and R125 can be regenerated at temperatures as low as 120 °C with excellent desorption–adsorption cycling stabilities.
Keywords:adsorption  fluorocarbon  gas separation  global warming  metal–  organic frameworks
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