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Miscibility and hydrogen‐bonding interactions in blends of carbon dioxide/epoxy propane copolymer with poly(p‐vinylphenol)
Authors:Zhihao Zhang  Zhishen Mo  Hongfang Zhang  Ying Zhang  Tianhai Na  Yuxian An  Xianhong Wang  Xiaojiang Zhao
Abstract:The miscibility and hydrogen‐bonding interactions of carbon dioxide and epoxy propane copolymer to poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC)/poly(p‐vinylphenol) (PVPh) blends were investigated with differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The single glass‐transition temperature for each composition showed miscibility over the entire composition range. FTIR indicates the presence of strong hydrogen‐bonding interassociation between the hydroxyl groups of PVPh and the oxygen functional groups of PPC as a function of composition and temperature. XPS results testify to intermolecular hydrogen‐bonding interactions between the oxygen atoms of carbon–oxygen single bonds and carbon–oxygen double bonds in carbonate groups of PPC and the hydroxyl groups of PVPh by the shift of C1s peaks and the evolution of three novel O1s peaks in the blends, which supports the suggestion from FTIR analyses. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 40: 1957–1964, 2002
Keywords:poly(vinylphenol)  differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)  FTIR  XPS
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