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Controlled self‐assembly of porphyrin/fullerene donor–acceptor complex in a polymer thin film
Authors:Itaru Natori  Shizue Natori  Naoki Hanawa  Kenji Ogino
Institution:Chemical and Material Systems, Graduate School of Bio‐Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture & Technology, , Koganei‐city, Tokyo, 184–8588 Japan
Abstract:Thin films composed of polycyclohexane (PCHE), zinc(II)‐5,10,15,20‐tetra‐(2‐naphthyl)porphyrin (ZnTNpP), and 6,6]‐phenyl‐C61‐butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) blends are prepared to investigate their potential for the controlled self‐assembly of a porphyrin/fullerene donor–acceptor complex in a polymer thin film. The compatibilities of PCHE/PCBM (p), PCHE/ZnTNpP (q), and ZnTNpP/PCBM (r) in these blends have a significant effect on the dispersion of the ZnTNpP/PCBM donor–acceptor complex in the PCHE thin film. When the compatibilities are p << q, r, and q ≈ r, the ZnTNpP/PCBM donor–acceptor complex is formed between the PCHE and PCBM phases. This concept to form a controlled self‐assembly of the ZnTNpP/PCBM donor–acceptor complex may be applied to various combinations of porphyrin/fullerene systems in polymer thin film solar cells to achieve excellent performance. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2014 , 52, 743–746
Keywords:compatibility  phase separation  porphyrin/fullerene donor–  acceptor complex  self‐assembly  thin films
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