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Theoretical study on the structure and property relationship of the cationic conjugated polyelectrolytes
Authors:Yinghong Sheng  Jerzy Leszczynski  Thuc-Quyen Nguyen  Anu Bamgbelu
Institution:(1) Computational Center for Molecular Structure and Interactions, Jackson State University, 1400 J. R. Lynch Street, Jackson, MS 39217, USA;(2) Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Institute for Polymers and Organic Solids, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA
Abstract:A theoretical study using density functional theory was performed to understand the structure/property relationship of the cationic conjugated polyelectrolytes, poly9,9-bis-(6′-N,N,N-trimethylammonium) hexyl] fluorene-alt-4,7-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazole)] (PFBT-X, where X = Br). The torsion angle between the fluorene and benzothiadiazole units in the PFBT monomer was found to substantially affect the structural and electronic properties of the cationic PFBT monomer. The changes of geometrical parameter, HOMO and LUMO energy levels, and band gap, as well as the absorption maximum are discussed in terms of the torsion in the PFBT monomer structure. For comparison, its neutral analogue, the monomer of poly(9,9-di-n-octylfluorene-alt-benzothiadiazole) (F8BT) was also studied. The length of conjugation backbone was also examined.
Keywords:Cationic conjugated polyelectrolyte  Torsion angle  Band gap  Absorption maximum  Density functional theory
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