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生物油部分氧化气化制备合成气研究
引用本文:李洁,熊莲,丁飞,陈新德,陈勇.生物油部分氧化气化制备合成气研究[J].燃料化学学报,2012,40(7):816-821.
作者姓名:李洁  熊莲  丁飞  陈新德  陈勇
作者单位:1. Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy and Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; 2. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou 510640, China; 3. Guangzhou Division Academy, Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou 510640, China
摘    要:以生物油为原料,在常压和空气氛围下进行非催化部分氧化气化实验制备合成气,考察了气化温度、氧油比对合成气形成特性及合成气品质的影响,并对生物油非催化部分氧化气化制备合成气的主要反应过程进行了讨论。结果表明,升高温度可以促进生物油经非催化部分氧化气化制合成气过程中相关转化反应的进行,合适的氧油比有利于合成气的增加。当温度为1 050℃,空气量为0.2 L/min,进料量为72 g/h时,生物油经部分氧化产生的气体中H2含量最高,CH4、CO和CO2很少;H2/CO和H2/(CO+CO2)均达到最大值,分别为4.3和3.2。

关 键 词:生物油  气化  部分氧化  H2/CO  
收稿时间:2011-10-17

Preparation of syngas from partial oxidation of bio-oil
LI Jie , XIONG Lian , DING Fei , CHEN Xin-de , CHEN Yong.Preparation of syngas from partial oxidation of bio-oil[J].Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,2012,40(7):816-821.
Authors:LI Jie  XIONG Lian  DING Fei  CHEN Xin-de  CHEN Yong
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy and Gas Hydrate,Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China; 2.Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Science,Guangzhou 510640,China; 3.Guangzhou Division Academy,Chinese Academy of Science,Guangzhou 510640,China)
Abstract:The production of syngas from partial oxidation of bio-oil under atmospheric air was investigated. The effects of temperature and the ratio of oxygen to bio-oil on the quality of syngas were examined. The reaction mechanism of the process was discussed. The results show that raising temperature can promote the production of syngas from bio-oil by non-catalytic partial oxidation. The appropriate ratio of oxygen to bio-oil is beneficial to enhance the effective components of syngas. When the temperature reaches to 1 050℃, air flow is 0.2 L/min and feed rate is 72 g/h, the contents of H2 is the highest and that of CH4, CO and CO2 is very low. Both H2/CO and H2/(CO+CO2) value reached the maximum.
Keywords:bio-oil  gasification  partial oxidation  H2/CO  
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