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惰性载体对CaSO4载氧体化学链燃烧性能的影响
引用本文:毕文卓,赵瑞东,陈天举,王志奇,吴晋沪.惰性载体对CaSO4载氧体化学链燃烧性能的影响[J].燃料化学学报,2015,43(3):367-371.
作者姓名:毕文卓  赵瑞东  陈天举  王志奇  吴晋沪
作者单位:1. Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy & Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973 计划, 2011CB201502); 中国博士后科学基金(2014M551978)。
摘    要:为提高化学链燃烧中CaSO4载氧体的机械强度和反应活性,采用机械混合法制备了负载甘油、硅溶胶以及拟薄水铝石惰性载体的CaSO4载氧体,并对其机械强度、反应特性等进行了实验研究。结果表明,甘油和硅溶胶的加入可显著提高CaSO4载氧体的机械强度,而拟薄水铝石作用较小。热重还原实验表明,甘油和硅溶胶的加入可加快载氧体与甲烷的反应速率,缩短反应时间。XRD分析表明,惰性载体的加入不会影响CaSO4向CaS转化,CaSO4接近完全转化。

关 键 词:化学链燃烧  载氧体  硫酸钙  机械强度  
收稿时间:2014-09-02

Effect of binders on the performance of CaSO4 oxygen carrier in chemical looping combustion
BI Wen-zhuo,ZHAO Rui-dong,CHEN Tian-ju,WANG Zhi-qi,WU Jin-hu.Effect of binders on the performance of CaSO4 oxygen carrier in chemical looping combustion[J].Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,2015,43(3):367-371.
Authors:BI Wen-zhuo  ZHAO Rui-dong  CHEN Tian-ju  WANG Zhi-qi  WU Jin-hu
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy & Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China;
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:In order to improve the mechanical strength and reactivity of CaSO4 oxygen carrier, the addition of glycerinum, silica sol and pseudo-boehmitewere to CaSO4 oxygen carriers was applied by mechanical mixing, and the effect on the mechanical strength and the characteristics of reaction was experimentally investigated. The results show that the addition of glycerinum and silica sol significantly improves the mechanical strength of CaSO4 oxygen carrier, while the pseudo-boehmite has little effect. TGA results indicate that the addition of glycerinum and silica sol can accelerate the reaction rate and decrease the reaction time. The XRD analysis demonstrates that the addition of binders doesn''t affect the conversion from CaSO4 to CaS and the conversion is nearly complete.
Keywords:chemical looping combustion  oxygen carrier  calcium sulfate  mechanical strength
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