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不同硫源水热合成的MoS2催化剂的形貌和加氢脱氧活性比较研究
引用本文:不同硫源水热合成的MoS催化剂的形貌和加氢脱氧活性比较研究.不同硫源水热合成的MoS2催化剂的形貌和加氢脱氧活性比较研究[J].燃料化学学报,2018,46(5):535-542.
作者姓名:不同硫源水热合成的MoS催化剂的形貌和加氢脱氧活性比较研究
作者单位:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China; 2. School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Huaihua University, Huaihua 418000, China
基金项目:The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21776236), Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2018JJ2384), Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Preparation Technology of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Fiber Material of Huaihua University (HGY201709) and the Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Optoelectronic Materials and Devices (HX150302).
摘    要:分别采用硫脲、L-胱氨酸和硫磺为硫源水热合成了三种MoS2催化剂,对其结构和形貌特征进行了表征,并以对甲酚为探针化合物,比较研究了三种MoS2的加氢脱氧(HDO)催化活性。结果表明,硫源对MoS2晶体结构的影响不大,但对其形貌和比表面积影响较大。与商业MoS2相比,所制备的MoS2催化剂都表现出更高的HDO活性;其中,以硫脲为原料合成的MoS2具有较高的比表面积和花状结构,其催化活性最高,在300℃下进行对甲酚的HDO反应,脱氧度可达99.3%。

关 键 词:MoS2  水热合成  硫源  形貌  加氢脱氧  对甲酚  
收稿时间:6 February 2018

A comparison of MoS2 catalysts hydrothermally synthesized from different sulfur precursors in their morphology and hydrodeoxygenation activity
Yan LIU,Kui WU,Xuan-lin GUO,Wei-yan WANG,Yun-quan YANG.A comparison of MoS2 catalysts hydrothermally synthesized from different sulfur precursors in their morphology and hydrodeoxygenation activity[J].Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,2018,46(5):535-542.
Authors:Yan LIU  Kui WU  Xuan-lin GUO  Wei-yan WANG  Yun-quan YANG
Institution:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China;2. School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Huaihua University, Huaihua, 418000, China
Abstract:Three MoS2 catalysts were synthesized by a hydrothermal method using different sulfur precursors such as thiourea, L-cystine and sulfur powder; their differences in the structure, morphology, and catalytic activity in the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of p-cresol were comparatively investigated. The results illustrated that the sulfur source has a significant influence on the morphology and surface area of the as-synthesized MoS2 catalysts. All the hydrothermally synthesized MoS2 catalysts show much higher activity in HDO than the commercial MoS2 sample. Among three MoS2 catalysts, the one prepared from thiourea, with a high surface area and flower-like morphology, exhibits the highest activity in HDO; over it, a deoxygenation degree of 99.3% is achieved at 300°C.
Keywords:hydrothermal synthesis  sulfur precursor  morphology  hydrodeoxygenation  Corresponding author  Tel: (+86) 731-58298581  Fax: (+86) 731-58293284
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