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In(OTf)3 catalyzed reductive etherification of 2-aryloxybenzaldehydes and 2-(arylthio)benzaldehydes
Authors:Anamika Prajapati  Mahendra Kumar  Ranjit Thakuria  Ashok K Basak
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Rajasthan, JLN Marg, Jaipur-302004, India;2. Department of Chemistry, Gauhati University, Guwahati-781014, India;3. Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, India
Abstract:2-Aryloxybenzaldehydes and 2-(arylthio)benzaldehydes undergo reductive etherification in presence of 5 mol% In(OTf)3 and stoichiometric amount of Et3SiH under solvent free conditions to generate novel symmetrical dibenzyl ethers and thioethers in excellent yields. In(OTf)3 is found to be superior in terms of catalytic activity over the other metal triflates tested for the reaction. Xanthenes and thioxanthenes, as anticipated, could not be obtained under these conditions.
Keywords:Corresponding author    2-Aryloxybenzaldehyde  2-(Arylthio)benzaldehyde  Reductive etherification  Dibenzyl ether
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