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Cucurbit[7]uril stabilization of a diarylmethane carbocation in aqueous solution
Authors:Ruibing Wang
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, ON, Canada K7L 3N6
Abstract:The stability of the 4,4′-bis(dimethylamino)diphenylmethane carbocation is significantly enhanced in aqueous solution by its inclusion in the cucurbit7]uril host cavity. The formation of the host-guest complex (KCB7] = 2.0 × 104 M−1) shifts the carbinol-carbocation equilibrium, maximizing the formation of the intensely blue carbocation to 90% at pH 5.2.
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