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Syntheses of nucleosides with 2′-spirolactam and 2′-spiropyrrolidine moieties as potential inhibitors of hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase
Authors:Qun Dang  Zhibo Zhang  Bingyu Tang  Yang Song  Ling Wu  Tongqian Chen  Stephane Bogen  Vinay Girijavallabhan  David B Olsen  Peter T Meinke
Institution:1. Discovery Chemistry, Merck Research Laboratories, 2000 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA;2. Pharmaron Beijing Co. Ltd, 6 Tai-He Road, BDA, Beijing 100176, China;3. Discovery Biology, Merck Research Laboratories, 770 Sumneytown Pike, West Point, PA 19486, USA
Abstract:To discover novel nucleosides as potential antiviral agents, 2′-spirolactam and 2′-spiropyrrolidine-containing nucleoside analogs were envisioned. Efficient synthetic routes were developed with an epoxide opening as the key step to establish the quaternary center at the 2′ position, leading to the design and synthesis of uridine analogs 8 and 21, prodrugs 1316, and cytidine analog 11.
Keywords:Nucleoside  Prodrug  HCV NS5B  Spiro-lactam  Spiro-pyrrolidine
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