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BIOLOGICALLY DERIVED PHOTOACTIVE MACROMOLECULAR AZODYES
Abstract:Azophenols with various substituents at the para position of the phenyl ring were enzymatically polymerized in the presence of H2O2. Structural characterization of the synthesized polymers by FTIR, FT-Raman, and NMR (1H and 13C) spectroscopy confirms our previous observation that this enzymatically catalyzed coupling reaction occurs primarily at the ortho positions, with some substitution at the meta position of the phenol ring. The strong constraint and poor packing of the azobenzene chromophores in the polymer leads to a significant blue shift of the π-π* transition absorption and slow photoisomerization and thermal relaxation in comparison to the monomers. Surface relief gratings (SRG) with large surface modulation have been fabricated on these enzymatically synthesized polymer films.

Keywords:Peroxidase  Azopolymer  Enzymatic polymerization  Surface relief gratings
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