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Excess volumes of ternary mixtures of N,N-dimethylformamide-diethyl ketone-1-alkanols at 303.15K
Authors:P Venkatesu  B Busa Goud  M V Prabhakara Rao
Institution:

Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati-517 502, Andhra Pradesh, India

Abstract:Volume changes on mixing of ternary liquid mixtures of N,N-dimethylformamide and diethyl ketone with 1-alkanols have been measured as a function of composition at 303.15 K. The alkanols include 1-propanol, 1-butanol, 1-pentanol and 1-hexanol. The measured VE values are negative in the mixtures of N,N-dimethylformamide, diethyl ketone and 1-propanol, or 1-butanol. The VE data exhibits an inversion in sign in the mixture containing 1-pentanol and positive excess volumes are observed in the mixture containing 1-hexanol. The measured data are compared with predicted values based upon empirical relations. The excess volume for the binary mixture of N,N-dimethylformamide with diethyl ketone has been measured over the entire range of composition at 303.15 K. The VE values are negative for the binary mixture.
Keywords:Experiments  Excess volumes  Theory  Ternary mixtures
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