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Gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric determination of vinyl acetate levels in air
Authors:Alberto Sturaro  Giorgio Parvoli  Lucio Doretti  Cristina Bancomina  Carlo Neonato
Abstract:The determination of vinyl acetate at parts per 109 by volume (ppbv) levels in air by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) was achieved by optimizing the GC conditions and choosing specific extraction solvents that are sufficiently pure. The ideal solvent should not give rise to fragment ions at m/z 43, in order to rule out any possible interference during the monitoring of the same vinyl acetate ion. Traces of acetone and butan-2-one in solvents suitable for this GC/MS determination may also mislead the detection of vinyl acetate. A 440 μl volume of a mixture of tetrachloroethylene containing 9% acetonitrile allowed the recovery of more than 90% of the ester with a detection limit of 1.5 ppbv in air together with a good linearity of response.
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