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水热-热解法制备具有一维结构的Co3O4多晶
引用本文:张卫民,张玉,董光明,孙中溪.水热-热解法制备具有一维结构的Co3O4多晶[J].高等学校化学学报,2006,27(10):1791-1794.
作者姓名:张卫民  张玉  董光明  孙中溪
作者单位:济南大学化学化工学院,济南,250022
摘    要:采用温和的水热-热解法, 在一定温度下, 通过调节Na2CO3溶液和可溶性钴盐的摩尔比控制产物的形貌, 得到具有一维结构的水热产物. 以该产物为前驱体制备了具有一维结构的Co3O4多晶. 以六次甲基四胺、尿素等代替Na2CO3溶液作为沉淀剂, 均得到了一维纳米结构的Co3O4, 表明CO2-3在水镁石CoO2层间的嵌入是得到一维结构水热产物的关键.

关 键 词:水热合成  四氧化三钴  一维结构  纳米材料
文章编号:0251-0790(2006)10-1791-04
收稿时间:04 13 2006 12:00AM
修稿时间:2006-04-13

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Polycrystal Co3O4 with One Dimensional Nanostructures
ZHANG Wei-Min,ZHANG Yu,DONG Guang-Ming,SUN Zhong-Xi.Hydrothermal Synthesis of Polycrystal Co3O4 with One Dimensional Nanostructures[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2006,27(10):1791-1794.
Authors:ZHANG Wei-Min  ZHANG Yu  DONG Guang-Ming  SUN Zhong-Xi
Institution:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jinan University, Jinan 250022, China
Abstract:The powders of one dimensional nanostructures of Co_3O_4 were synthesized hydrothermally followed by decomposition of the precursors in the Co(NO_3)_2-CO 2-_3 system. The aspect ratio of products could be controlled by tailoring the concentration of Co(NO_3)_2 aqueous solution. That urine and hexamethylenetetramine taking the place of sodium carbonate as the precipitants could also produce 1D Co_3O_4 showed lights on understanding the mechanism of formation of 1D structures. The existence of CO 2-_3 intercalated between the brucite layers played an important role in the formation of 1D structures.
Keywords:Hydrothermal synthesis  Co3O4  One dimensional structure  Nano-material
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