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毛蕊杜鹃挥发油化学成分研究
引用本文:李兆琳,师治贤.毛蕊杜鹃挥发油化学成分研究[J].高等学校化学学报,1990,11(10):1150-1152.
作者姓名:李兆琳  师治贤
作者单位:兰州大学分析测试中心 (李兆琳,薛敦渊,陈耀祖),中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 (师治贤),中国科学院西北高原生物研究所(张金霞)
摘    要:毛蕊杜鹃(Rhododendron tubulosum Ching ex wang wei-yei)系杜鹃花科杜鹃花属植物,分布于四川、西藏、甘肃和青海,其中青海分布最广,藏民常作为单方草药用于治疗肺炎和老年慢性气管炎,具有镇咳、祛痰作用,本文用自制的同时水汽蒸馏-溶剂萃取装置,从采自青海玉树州的毛蕊杜鹃鲜叶和嫩枝提取挥发油,用毛细管气相色谱-质谱和Kovats指数双重定性法对

关 键 词:毛蕊杜鹃  挥发油  成分  愈创木醇

Studies on Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil of Rhododendron Tubulosum Citing ex. Wang Wei-yei
Li Zhaolin,Xue Dunyuan,Chen Yaozu.Studies on Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil of Rhododendron Tubulosum Citing ex. Wang Wei-yei[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,1990,11(10):1150-1152.
Authors:Li Zhaolin  Xue Dunyuan  Chen Yaozu
Abstract:The volatile oil of Rhododenudron tubulosum ching ex.. Wang wei-yei was extracted by the device of simultaneous steam distillation-solvent extraction made in our laooratory. By using capillary gas chro-matography-mass spectrometry and Kovats Index, 3G compounds constituting 71. 88% of total chro-matographic peak area, were identified. Guaiacol was separated by cooling and recrystallization and i-dentified by melting point and MS, 1R, and 1H NMR spectrometry.
Keywords:Rhododendron tubulosum citing ex  Wang wei-yei  Volatile oil  Chemical constituents  Guaiacol
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