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异相晶核法液相合成金红石型TiO2纳米晶
引用本文:杨少凤,赵纯,宋利珠,赵敬哲,王子忱,徐慧芳,李伯符.异相晶核法液相合成金红石型TiO2纳米晶[J].高等学校化学学报,2001,22(6):980.
作者姓名:杨少凤  赵纯  宋利珠  赵敬哲  王子忱  徐慧芳  李伯符
作者单位:吉林大学化学系, 长春 130023
摘    要:分别以SnCl2·2H2O和SnCl4·5H2O为锡源,采用胶溶晶核法,经沉淀和胶溶过程,在液相中一步合成了金红石型TiO2.详细考察了各种胶溶条件对产物结构的影响,并通过两种锡源实验结果的比较对异相晶核法中两种锡源的成晶机理进行了分析.所合成的金红石型TiO2晶粒度为20~50nm,两种方法获得完全金红石型TiO2所需引入SnO2的最低物质的量的分数分别为10%和8%.

关 键 词:异相晶核法  液相合成  金红石型TiO2纳米晶  
收稿时间:1999-12-09

Synthesis of Rutile Tatania by Heterogeneous Nucleation Methods
YANG Shao-Feng,ZHAO Chun,SONG Li-Zhu,ZHAO Jing-Zhe,WANG Zi-Chen,XU Hui-Fang,LI Bo-Fu.Synthesis of Rutile Tatania by Heterogeneous Nucleation Methods[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2001,22(6):980.
Authors:YANG Shao-Feng  ZHAO Chun  SONG Li-Zhu  ZHAO Jing-Zhe  WANG Zi-Chen  XU Hui-Fang  LI Bo-Fu
Institution:Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
Abstract:Rutile tatania powders were synthesized in aqueous solutions, avoiding the appearance of TiO2 in anatase form, by heterogeneous nucleation methods with SnCl2·2H2O(method A) and SnCl4·5H2O(method B) as the raw materials respectively. The effects of nuclei and peptizing conditions on the structures of products were investigated. The mechanisms of nucleation were studied by comparing the results of the two different raw materials. The content of SnO2 in the samples with a full rutile structure was 10% and 8%(molar fraction) for the two methods respectively.
Keywords:Heterogenous nucleation  Synthesis in liquid phase  Nano crystalline rutile  
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